
Access Liberty

There are currently 64 Liberty being sailed in eleven countries. Twenty
percent longer than the 303 but the same width makes the Liberty a very
fast and high pointing sailing dinghy. The Liberty is indeed a totally
accessible performance craft which anyone can sail, regardless of ability.
The high coamings and wide side decks keep the boat dry even at extreme
angles of heel and the two high aspect rudder blades ensure directional
stability. We do however recommend the "C" Crane and Keel Caddie
for handling Liberty keels which weigh 70Kg.
The Liberty has two rudders because, being a single seater with the
sailor possibly strapped in on the centreline, the boat has to be free
to heel to extremes and still maintain directional stability. This is
achieved as the Liberty heels, the canted leeward rudder digs in and becomes
more efficient.
Excerpt Boat Review by Vanessa Dudley, Editor (February
2004) - Courtesy of Australian Sailing
Access all areas - The latest Access Dinghy is designed to suit just
about everyone.
"Get Your Bum West Again is the title of a book on Access Dinghy
sailing and sailors, published by the Access Dinghy Foundation. During
my sail of the new Access Liberty not a single splash came into the cockpit,
no matter how hard I tried to lay the boat over on its ear and otherwise
test its limits. So I didn't get my bum wet, but I spent a lot of time
laughing, enjoying the boat and marveling at its ingenuity.
In designing the Access Dinghies, Chris Mitchell has managed to find practical
means to incorporate a series of clever design features.
Unstayed foremast
The Liberty's distinctive look is due to the inclusion of two unstayed
masts. "The boat had to be self-tacking, and the jib had to have
just one sheet which could be led to a winch," Mitchell explains.
"The foremast is unstayed and set up with a strut, which looks like
a wishbone but is really only half. The outcome is technically a schooner."
The
boat has two rudder blades in moulded cases so it can heel freely and
still track straight and stay dry. The cockpit is intentionally narrow,
so able-bodied people can't move their weight around for an advantage,
and also to support disabled sailors. Mitchell has designed and additional
thoracic support for people who can't sit up straight; a moulding which
can be easily bolted in.
The topsides are high to prevent the ingress of water when the boat
is sharply heeled. Five cubic feet of styrene foam in slabs is glassed
in to the hull before the deck is joined, so there's a lot of buoyancy
in reserve even if the hull is punctured.
Mitchell's design ingenuity is typified by the electric winches, which
he has built using windscreen wiper motors. "The boat had to be simple
and inexpensive. Otherwise you end up with a $30,000 boat," Mitchell
says.
Easy to sail
The
Access Liberty is comfortable and easy to sail in standard joystick controlled
mode. The sail controls are right at hand and the boat responds immediately
to any commands via the joystick.
In spite of the fact that it has a ballasted centreboard, the boat
responds like a lively dinghy to increases in wind pressure. Boat speed
picks up and the Liberty heels, just like any dinghy, but it will sit
over on its ear and keep on sailing forward, rather than capsizing, if
you don't let the sails off in the gusts. Intentionally pushed to its
limits, the Liberty still refuses to even contemplate capsizing, takes
no water over the leeward coaming and holds its steering remarkably well,
thanks to the twin rudders, until ultimately rounding up towards the wind.
So it's a very forgiving boat without sacrificing the exhilaration
of small boat sailing. It's simple, safe, fun and surprisingly swift.
Running downwind, the jib will happily wing itself out on the windward
side without the need for a pole or any special effort by the sailor.
Adding the servo assist system complicates life initially while you
try to figure out how to use the control box without letting the sails
out when you mean to pull them in, and vice versa, meanwhile swerving
wildly around the bay as you come to grips with this new means of steering.
The control box allows you to continue altering course while adjusting
the sails. The control toggle is responsive and can be operated using
your chin. It's a very clever system which will allow profoundly disabled
sailors to pilot their own craft, sail solo and compete on the water."
Download Liberty Class
Rules (114 KB)
Design Trivia
Technically the Liberty is not a sloop, but a schooner, and its "jib"
is therefore more correctly called a foresail. This is because the definition
of a schooner is that it has 2 or more masts and that the foremast is
shorter than the mainmast. A sloop has one mast with mainsail and jib
which is usually supported on a forestay, not standing on its own mast
as on the Liberty. On a schooner the sail behind its foremast is called
a foresail, therefore, the Liberty jib should really be called a foresail.
The Liberty was launched in St.
Petersburg USA, by Ian Harrison in October 2001.
Specifications
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Metric
for Rest of the World
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Length
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3.6 m
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12 ft
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Beam
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1.35 m
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4 ft
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Draft
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1 m
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3' 6"
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Weight
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72 kg (Keel is +72 kg)
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160 lbs (Keel is +160 lbs)
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Sail Plan
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Mainsail & free standing, self tacking Jib
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Mainsail & free standing, self tacking Jib
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Sail Area
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Total area - 7.35sq m
Main-5.6sq m (Reefable to
0.5 )
Jib - 1.75sq m (full roller reefing)
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Total area - 79 sq ft
Main-60 sq ft (Reefable to 5.4)
Jib - 19sq ft (full roller reefing)
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Mast
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Main - Unstayed 5.6 m
Jib - Unstayed 3.15 m
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Main - Unstayed 18' 4"
Jib - Unstayed 10' 4"
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Seating
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Adjustable fibreglass seat
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Adjustable fibreglass seat
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Steering
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Manual joystick
Optional - Servo Assist
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Manual joystick
Optional - Servo Assist
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Capacity
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120 kg + 30 kg luggage
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264 lbs + 66lbs luggage
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- Hull has positive buoyancy.
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| - Steered by manual joystick
operating twin rudders to maintain helm control when fully healed.
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| - Wide side decking to
keep cockpit dry when heeled to extremes. |
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- Strong construction with solid bonded hull to
deck joins.
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- With the seat keeping the helms weight low plus
weighted centreboard type keel, the boat is virtually uncapsizable.
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- Mainsail and Jib are reefed and unreefed by
single hauling lines.
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- Mainsail controlled by a manual mainsheet.
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- Jib is self tacking, with a diagonal strut between
clew and a claw at the mast which prevents twisting as the sheet
is eased.
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- Available in 10 different colours with a coloured
flash on the sail for easily distinguishable fleet sailing, which
is very useful for safety monitoring and video/photo feedback.
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- So simple and stable almost anyone can use these
boats.
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| - Extremely comfortable,
nimble and above all great fun. |
Photo Gallery
Click on image to enlarge
 
   
 

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Copyright © Access Dinghy Foundation, 2002-2010
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